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ISSUE 7.52
Dec. 26, 2008

index

NUMBER OF THE WEEK: $20,000

NEWS: A look at the best our our news stories of the past year

STEGELIN!: The best of 2008

COMMENTARY: Time to focus more on jobs

MY TURN: Recent commentary

FEEDBACK: Recent letters

SC ENCYCLOPEDIA: Samuel J. Lee

TALLY SHEET: Back next week

SCORECARD: Us and downs

MEGAPHONE: Emotional blackmailer

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AVAILABLE NOW: Furman University's Don Gordon has great things to say about Andy Brack's book of commentaries, "Bugging the Palmettos." Click here to learn more and buy the book


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Credits.

 

$20,000

STILL NEEDED: $20,000. That's how much Manning High School's Golden Pride Marching Band still needs to raise to be able to perform in the Jan. 20 inaugural parade of President-elect Barack Obama.


Common sense dictates focus should be on more jobs
By ANDY BRACK, publisher


Brack

DEC. 26, 2008 - A frequent refrain among state lawmakers is that the tough times South Carolina is experiencing will lead to a tough budget year.

Yes, that's true. But this type of remark seems to show a misplaced priority of state legislators - - that the big issue of 2009 will be to get a constitutionally-mandated balanced budget in a time of greatly reduced revenues.

Crafting a budget that doesn't whack education, health care, environmental progress and other state functions will be a delicate, difficult task. But it seems there's something much more important that state officials should be concentrating on: Getting more jobs for South Carolinians.

Instead of defaulting into bureaucratic mode of dealing with the budget, legislators should develop new and innovative ways to grow jobs. They should work now to reverse 8.4 percent unemployment statewide. They should partner closely with local governments and counties, especially the 21 counties in the state that have double-digit unemployment.

Here are four things the state should do as soon as possible to get a jobs revolution in South Carolina now:

Take the money, part 1. Gov. Mark "Scrooge" Sanford seems hellbent on not applying for federal aid dollars that would allow thousands of jobless South Carolinians to continue to receive unemployment benefits checks. The state's unemployment fund is about to run dry because more people are drawing from it than expected. About $150 million in benefit loans is available for the state to receive.

"Never have I seen a more heartless and cruel act by a governor," Senate Finance Chair Hugh Leatherman, R-Florence, told reporters just before Christmas. "I call upon him to end this reign of emotional trauma and request the loans."

Take the money, part 2. One of the golden rules of politics is when the federal government appropriates money, it's going to be spent somewhere. Refusing it won't make the spending go away.

So Sanford's national plea against using federal dollars as a jobs incentive package doesn't make practical sense. If the federal government, as expected, is going to spend billions of dollars on infrastructure projects to create local jobs to jumpstart the economy, South Carolina should grab its fair share.

State Sen. Phil Leventis, D-Sumter, says he's already preparing legislation for January that would make it impossible for the governor to keep South Carolina from getting stimulus money to build new roads, bridges, schools and more.

"These are uncertain times. If you can start the money churning a little bit, that's bound to help everybody in the economy. It's going to create jobs where people need jobs. This is a way for us to put people back to work."

-- SC Chamber of Commerce CEO Otis Rawl

"Jobs are what give people the confidence to spend," Leventis said. "It's an interim solution, but it's needed."

Otis Rawl, head of the S.C. Chamber of Commerce, agrees that it's time to get money flowing back into the state's economy.

"These are uncertain times," he said. "If you can start the money churning a little bit, that's bound to help everybody in the economy. It's going to create jobs where people need jobs. This is a way for us to put people back to work."

Already, South Carolina has about $850 million in highway projects ready to get started. Building Interstate 73 from Myrtle Beach to Rockingham, N.C., would cost an additional $2.4 billion. All of that road-building would take a big dent out of the 300,000 people out of work right now.

Revisit budget forecasting. Rawl says state leaders seriously need to review the budget forecasting model used to predict future revenues. Instead of basing budget revenues on anticipated growth, he said a more conservative method would base any budget expansion on past growth. In other words, in the coming year, just use the numbers for the current year budget. Any growth would be available next year to spend.

It's a conservative approach that would keep the state's budget from a roller-coaster pendulum that swings in cycle from a few years of growth, followed by a couple of years of cuts. Instead of instability, such budgeting would create stability.

"Right now is the time to do it," Rawl said, noting that lawmakers certainly will have to make do with a smaller budget next year than what was written last year. "Bite the bullet now."

Help small businesses. On the campaign trail, politicians routinely crow about how small businesses are the backbone of jobs in the state. But when they get to Columbia, they seem to forget their stump speeches.

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To show it is serious about helping small businesses, South Carolina only has to turn to Georgia, which four years ago started an initiative to help local governments coordinate state and federal programs to grow jobs for small businesses.

"It works with the communities and gives them some guidance of what's working in other places," explained Frank Knapp, head of the SC Small Business Chamber. "We could pick up the Georgia model tomorrow, but we continue to believe small businesses need no help whatsoever. That's just crazy."

Andy Brack, publisher of SC Statehouse Report, can be reached at: brack@statehousereport.com.

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The best of 2008

Here are the best 10 cartoons of 2008 by the talented Steve Stegelin:



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Editor Bill Davis will return with News next week with a look at the top issues facing legislators in 2009.

In the meantime, here are some of our top news stories of the past year:

ENERGY/ENVIRONMENT

HEALTH CARE

MONEY

PEOPLE


Send us your thoughts

Every week in this MY TURN section, we welcome guest commentaries on issues of public and policy importance to South Carolina. If you're interested, click here to learn more. As a shorter alternative, feel free to comment by sending us a letter to the editor.

Recent My Turn commentary

feedback

Recent feedback

scorecard

Here's a "thumbs up" and "thumbs down" related to various political news items from the past week:

New seat. South Carolina may get a seventh congressional seat due to shifting population in the country. More: Myrtle Beach Sun News.

Emergency care. South Carolina flunked emergency care and injury prevention, according to the American Academy of Emergency Physicians. But it got good marks on overall care quality and medical liability laws.

Obama. The president-elect hasn't picked any Southerners for his cabinet. More: Christian Science Monitor.

Sanford. Popular Gov. Mark Sanford is going to plummet in popularity quickly if he doesn't give up his "principled" stance on not taking federal unemployment money. Some 70,000 people who need unemployment benefits might just rise up and show the governor a thing or two if he doesn't get with the program. More: The State.

DeMint. Thumbs down to U.S. Sen. Jim DeMint who had to pay a $25,000 federal fine for violating campaign contribution limit laws. More: Greenville News.

Joblessness. Great. The unemployment rate is now 8.4 percent statewide and double-digit in about half of the state's counties. More: The State.

megaphone
Emotional blackmailer

"Never have I seen a more heartless and cruel act by a governor. I call upon him to end this reign of emotional trauma and request the loans."

-- State Sen. Hugh Leatherman, R-Florence, on Gov. Mark Sanford's failure to apply for a federal unemployment loan to continue benefits to about 70,000 South Carolinians.

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credits

South Carolina Statehouse Report

Publisher: Andy Brack
Editor: Bill Davis

Staff cartoonist: Steve Stegelin

Phone: 843.670.3996

© 2002-2008, Statehouse Report LLC. South Carolina Statehouse Report is published every Friday by Statehouse Report LLC, PO Box 22261, Charleston, SC 29413.

Excerpts from The South Carolina Encyclopedia are published with permission and copyrighted 2006 by the Humanities Council SC. Excerpts were edited by Walter Edgar and published by the University of South Carolina Press. SC Statehouse Report has partnered with USC Press to provide readers with this interesting weekly historical excerpt about the state. Republication is not allowed. For additional information about SC Statehouse Report, including information on underwriting, go to http://www.statehousereport.com/.


HELPING A BAND GET TO DC

A note from our publisher on the Manning Band project

MILESTONE

This week's issue marks a milestone for SC Statehouse Report. With this issue, we finish seven years of news and commentary about South Carolina policy and politics. We're excited about heading into our eighth year with our big 2009 opening issue next week.

UNDERWRITERS

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BLOGROLL

On holiday; back next week.

SOUTH CAROLINA ENCYCLOPEDIA
Samuel J. Lee


Lee.

Samuel J. Lee, a legislator and lawyer, was born on Nov. 27, 1844, on the plantation of Samuel J. McGowan in Abbeville District. His mother was a free black woman. Lee asserted that his father was a Samuel J. Lee of Charleston, but no such person appears in any census records, and some historians have opined that McGowan was his father.

At 16, Lee accompanied McGowan in the Civil War, and he said that he was wounded at Second Manassas in 1862 and again near Hanover Junction in 1864. McGowan was a Confederate general and later a South Carolina Supreme Court justice. While there is no official record of Lee's service in the Confederate army, he was photographed with McGowan's regiment armed and in uniform.

After the war, Lee farmed in Abbeville and soon entered politics. He served on the Edgefield County commission in 1868. That same year he was elected to the General Assembly, where he represented Edgefield County from 1868 to 1871 and Aiken County from 1872 to 1874. In 1872 Lee became the first African American elected Speaker of the South Carolina House of Representatives.

Two years later he left the legislature and ran unsuccessfully for attorney general. Lee left a trail of scandal in the wake of his political career. He had served as counsel to the legislative committee conducting the investigation that led to the state treasurer Francis Cardozo's impeachment trial in 1874.

In 1875 Lee was convicted of issuing fraudulent checks as an Aiken County commissioner. In 1877 he was indicted on numerous counts of public corruption, but in exchange for his testimony against Francis Cardozo, he was granted immunity from prosecution. Lee was again charged with public corruption in Aiken County in 1879, but the charges were dropped.

After relocating to Charleston, Lee began to practice law and went on to become one of the state's most successful black lawyers. Lee was a member of the South Carolina Bar beginning in 1872, and his connections with McGowan and his cooperation with the white establishment in post-Reconstruction South Carolina may have contributed to his legal success. While Lee was a man of little education, he was known for his oratory and legal acumen. He had an unprecedented 27 appearances before the state supreme court, winning nine.

While not a political leader after Reconstruction, Lee was active in Republican Party politics and spoke frequently at party functions. He was appointed a general in the state "colored" militia in 1891 and served until his death in Charleston on April 1, 1895. Upon learning of his death, the US Circuit Court adjourned. Six thousand people attended his funeral. He was buried, with military honors, in Friendly Union Cemetery, Charleston.

Excerpted entry by W. Lewis Burke. To read more about this or 2,000 entries about South Carolina, check out The South Carolina Encyclopedia by USC Press. (Information used by permission.)

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