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BIG STORY: 2022 session ends in rush of work

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S.C. Senate Pres. Thomas Alexander, in purple robe, is seen during session in Columbia earlier this month. (Travis Bell/STATEHOUSE CAROLINA)

Staff reports  |  South Carolina lawmakers this week rushed to get final approval for bills to send to Gov. Henry McMaster that would reform the state’s sex offender registry, update police force and pursuit standards, and allow true early voting without a voter needing an excuse. 

The regular session ended at 5 p.m. Thursday, which also marked the end of Rep. Jay Lucas, R-Darlington, as speaker.  Lawmakers will be back June 15 to finish work with the state’s $12.6 billion budget, vouchers and other measures still in House-Senate compromise committees.  When they resume session, House members will be led by new Speaker Murrell Smith, R-Sumter.

Below is a look at what was done, still needs work and what wasn’t finished.

Passed this week

Sex offender registry.  Lawmakers approved a bill that updated the state’s sex offender registry.  In June, the state Supreme Court ordered the legislature to change rules of the registry to allow ex-convicts to be removed if they aren’t likely to be reoffenders.  The overhaul eliminated a requirement to register for life without a hearing.

Force standards.  Lawmakers also set up minimum standards for the use of force and vehicle pursuits for the state’s law enforcement officers.  

Disabled workers.  Legislators passed a ban on paying disabled workers less than minimum wage.

Early voting.  Earlier in the week, the Legislature sent a bill to the governor to allow for no-excuse early voting, which may start two weeks before the June 14 primary if McMaster signs the bill soon.

Birth control pills.  As the clock wound down Thursday, senators approved a House-passed measure to allow women over 18 to get birth control pills or other hormonal contraceptives from a pharmacist without a doctor’s prescription – a move to make it easier for women to thwart unwanted pregnancies.

Still up in the air

State budget. House and Senate conferees are continuing to hammer out details for the state budget.  A $12.6 billion Senate version calls for a $1 billion tax cut and $1 billion in rebates.  A $14 billion House version cuts income taxes, provides more road money and includes larger teacher pay hikes.  Lawmakers will return June 15 to pass the final version.

Vouchers.  Other conferees will be working on whether to approve a voucher measure that will let parents of poorer students use public money to pay for private school tuition.

Abortion.  Lawmakers also have reserved the right to come back in special session sometime this year if the U.S. Supreme Court changes the landmark Roe v. Wade abortion decision.

Failed to pass

USC board reform.  Opponents in the SC. Senate stalled a measure to reduce the number of trustees on the University of South Carolina Board of Trustees.  Supporters of the measure complained that not making changes would allow for more mismanagement to occur by the board, which has been under the gun in recent years for various decisions. 

Breaking up DHEC.  Lawmakers were not able to pass a proposal to split the state Department of Health and Environmental Control into separate agencies – essentially one for health and the other for the environment.  

Hate crimes.  South Carolina remains one of two states in the nation without a hate crimes law after lawmakers failed to act again this year.

Charleston loophole.  Lawmakers failed to close a loophole to keep some people from not getting guns.  The measure has been on the Statehouse agenda for several years and since nine people were massacred at Emanuel AME Church in 2015.  

Medical marijuana.  While the bill to approve compassionate use of medical marijuana passed the Senate for the first time in seven years, it was ruled out of order earlier in the month in the House.  It has to start over in 2023.

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